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          notes
Barriers to Leaving
- May 15, 2016
 
          - Undocumented, fear of deportation
 - No knowledge of options
 - No place to go
 - Guilt
 - Protecting abuser's military career
 - Feeling it is safer to stay
 - Promises of change
 - Lack of transportation
 - Denial
 - No job skills
 - Mentally disabled
 - Hope that the violence will end
 - Fear of losing child custody
 - Rural settings, resulting isolation and lack of services
 - Love
 - Feeling abuse is deserved
 - Negative experiences with the court system
 - Children’s best interest
 - Lack of an advocate
 - Health issues
 - Pressure from family members
 - Unaware that abuse is a criminal offense
 - Being a teen, not understanding safe relationships
 - Substance or alcohol abuse
 - Past criminal record
 - Stockholm syndrome: sympathy for abuser
 - Shame and embarrassment
 - Being a student, fear of snitching and lack of support
 - Mediation imbalance of power
 - Mental issues
 - Religious beliefs and misguided teachings
 - Low self-esteem
 - Fear of revealing sexual orientation (LBGTQ)
 - Abuser’s excuses
 - Elderly, traditional beliefs, dependent on others
 - Wanting to keep the family together
 - Gratitude for past deeds
 - Disabilities
 - Cultural and racial defenses
 - Pressure from children
 - Abuser threats, fear for life
 - Abuser’s influence
 - Fear the abuser will retaliate
 - Financial abuse, no access to money
 - The abuser is in law enforcement
 - Incarcerated or newly released survivors
 - Illiteracy
 - Isolation
 - Homelessness
 - Financial despair
 






